An essay on Disney's Tangled.
Strong warning: transphobia, particularly towards transwomen.
This thing is bloody vile.
Thanks. Also curious: No tv/film/anime comes to mind with decent female characters?
Ok here's a question... if you have seen it, what did you think of Death Proof?
I am dead sad about this, but the only damn thing I can think of is Lost, and that's getting most of its points for a. Hurley, b. Locke, and c. my unsecret crush on Benjamin Linus (horrible, creepy bastard extraordinaire). Well, okay, and seemingly well-done drug addiction, an openly gay (side) character, the (so I hear) well-done dynamic of the Korean couple, and a better job of tokenism than could have been done.
On the other hand, I've heard some backlash over the black characters, and I'm just going to say here that I am
just slightly pissed about the way that the female characters were handled in general. "Fanservice? HAVE SOME MORE FANSERVICE. Excuse me while we stuff MORE women in fridges and marginalize their roles in what's to come. I think, in fact, that we should kill... oh, pretty much all of them."
Same thing for the people of color. I'm not happy about that.
Didn't pass either version of the Bechdel test with flying colors, IIRC--passed, but it felt a bit close. Given that they had 6 seasons and more than enough female characters/people of color to work with, I have to say that that's pretty pathetic.
However, they did a really, really good job with the stuff that they did well on, so I'd still give it a watcheroo, if not for the roles women play. I liked some of the female characters, but none of them really stood out in my mind.
I don't watch many TV shows or movies. TV shows: I've seen Firefly, Dr. Horrible, much of House, Red Dwarf, Father Ted, parts of Castle, the first season of Numb3rs, little parts of Frasier, the Nodame Cantabile dorama, and... that's pretty much it.
For me, none of those make the cut for female characters. One of my criteria is non-fetishization. Another one is non-othering. A third is characterization that's not totally flat/"typed." That pretty much takes care of all of those, except perhaps Nodame. I cut that one due to all the violence against women played for laughs, much as I loved that show. I'd still suggest that you watch it =)
Movie-wise, I tend to watch mindscrews or action movies (specifically: Batman, Snatch, The Usual Suspects, that sort of stuff). Those usually just employ women as set-dressing. The other category I watch, thanks to my mom, is chick flicks. What with the low budget and all that's typical, they don't tend to be the strongest in terms of writing.
The very, very best movie I've ever seen in terms of female presence and personality would probably be
The Black Swan, and as some of the comments (but probably not the one you're thinking of) show, even that was bloody full of problems. In any case, that's really the only movie I can remember liking that had a female main character portrayed with any subtlety/engaging personality at all.
Oh, well.
And
Amelie.
And
Pan's Labyrinth.
Go watch 'em, they're really good. I forgot them because they're stored under different colors in my head. Haven't seen Death Proof, no.
Now, for anime/manga...
See, I can play up loads of stuff for genderqueer stuff, because mainstream Eastern philosophy (but I'm thinking of mostly Chinese, I believe) theoretically believes that a balance between masculine and feminine energies is best. I can also bring up crud like Metal Gear Solid, in which there is universal sexual objectification and plenty of women kicking ass (especially for the genre), and scenes played like rape that have lasting effects on both watcher and character. Then, I can say that there's loads of shows with one guy and loads and loads of girls. There's even plenty of stories with no guys at all!
Most of those shows still involve personality typing and a hell of a lot of sexual objectification. I wanted to add Ghost in the Shell to the list of works with awesome female characters. Then I remembered how the camera just can't seem to move away from her tits, ass, and crotch, and she's often standing there with her entire torso in the camera's view, talking, her face invisible. A mannequin.
And that's why I can't say Motoko Kusunagi is a feminist character.
I don't really have the energy to think through my list of favorite anime and manga right now, in order to say which are feminist and which are not so strongly feminist. However, I can give you the entire list of stuff I tend to like/find worth watching, because that doesn't take much thought. Please note that many/most of these works are deeply problematic. Motoko having her head cut off so often in favor of boob shots is only the beginning. Most of these works still focus on the male point of view, male experience, and so on, sacrifice women for male character development, and offer undeveloped female personalities.
Again... don't have time to do an analysis on all this stuff. Manga and anime that would otherwise be okay often ends up with groping jokes in it, and so on... fetishization. Marginalization. Portrayal of women's stories as "lesser." Women are forced to either take up male identities and stereotypical traits in order to be successful, or killed, or delegated to side roles...
The top block is the best I can recommend in terms of feminism and strong female characters. All the rest of the series on the list have (obvious) issues, or I haven't seen enough to decide. I will likely stream some my favorites at some point, along with commentary.
Serial Experiments Lain (anime)
Kino's Journey (anime)
Wolf's Rain (anime)
Last Exile (anime)
X-Day (manga)
After School Nightmare (manga)
Revolutionary Girl Utena (anime)
Jin-Roh (movie)
Dragonball (manga only)
Ranma 1/2 (manga)
Saikano (manga)
Neon Genesis Evangelion (anime)
Paranoia Agent (anime)
FLCL (anime)
Ghost in the Shell (anime)
Rurouni Kenshin (manga)
Samurai Deeper Kyo (manga)
Death Note (manga)
Nodame Cantabile (manga, dorama)
Mushishi (manga)
Sayonara, Zetsubou Sensei (manga, anime)
Clover (manga)
Azumanga Daioh (anime)
Lucky Star (anime)
Samurai Champloo (anime)
Hellsing (anime)
Trigun (anime)
Fruits Basket (manga)
Rahxephon (anime)
School Rumble (manga)
Demon Diary (manga)
Gensoumaden Saiyuki (manga)
Zone of the Enders (anime)
One Piece (manga)
Card Captor Sakura (manga)
Kami-Chama Karin (manga)
Cowboy Bebop