No, because if you meant kinetic energy, we could change orbit by changing mass and we wouldn't need rocket engines. Why do you think we talk about delta-v instead of delta-e?
You CAN change orbit by changing mass.
That's called rocket thrust.In seriousness, if you could change your mass
enough you COULD change your orbit like that, it's just that the mass of your spacecraft is so pathetically tiny compared to the mass of the object you're orbiting, it doesn't matter [except in the rocket-engine case]. If you changed, say, the mass of the Earth, it's orbit would dramatically change. If you doubled the mass of the HST and quadrupled the mass of the ISS and added them together...the orbit would change. A very, very small amount since even that much is a miniscule portion of the Earth's 6x10^24 kilograms of mass.
And of course since kinetic energy varies with velocity and velocity varies [in well-defined ways] with the orbital parameters, a combination thereof can give you a measure of the energy of an orbit. Changing this energy (by adding or removing velocity or mass) will indeed change the orbit you're on. However, you'd need a LOT of mass to make a measurable change. You need a lot of velocity too, but it's a much smaller "lot" than the immense changes in mass you'd need. Also, it's a lot easier and more efficient to bring some mass, then throw it away at high speed, as opposed to bringing lots of mass, and just...dropping it.