Thats out of topic too, the reasons we have been laying down aren't 'lifeboat'
To be honest, I may have been emphasising that aspect, in sections of my replies.
(But in a "lifeboat
everywhere" sense, with various non-lifeboat justifications for the Moon to be included as a "while we're waiting for the need to use the lifeboats" resource. Also because when people say "You can't do that" enough and I honestly think you can I feel obliged to fight from that particular corner...)
Dirt is a hell of alot more than just dust, its more about biomass, minerals are really a tiny part of it. Scientists have been trying to recreate dirt in a lab for years without success, soils are hideously complicated structures.
I suggest start from first principles, rather than try shortcuts. Get lichens and mosses bedded onto moonrocks, and move on from there. Microterraforming a cavern, a bit at a time. I'm sure there
are ways to actually speed things up, but I'm not saying "Let's get soil within a year", I'd be happy over many decades, a few centuries. Mainly because I don't see the need for soil except for hydroponic-awkward plants that might be considered 'exotic' at best during the initial phases (can have goshdarn real soil carted up, if they're something you want to grow in small numbers, anyway, this is all prior to any moment of isolation, which I've already indicated isn't an aim, merely something that
may happen)
The problem with Hydroponic farming is the closed system problem, if you keep just using the waste from the plants and whatever human waste you get a hold of for nutrients in a closed system, you can never quite collect as much as you had last time, if you can find other stuff to add in its ok. Its finding the right stuff that is the issue
Not insurmountable. Again, something that'll be worked out over time, before there might be any crucial snipping of resources. There could be a small crate of selenium compound (oh the irony!) sent up at some point, along with all the other trace-element sources, ready to be used if you need to pepper the nutrient mix with some additional trace elements due to some going missing.
As to the alligators and worms, I understand the worms (part of the soil-making cycle, is what I'm thinking), but as I'm unfamiliar as the beneficial aspects of alligators in an ecosystem (except for keeping the number of pythons/yappy dogs/Darwin-elegible humans down, or something) I can't give you any explanation for that unless it's a "lost in the sewer" reference.
I don't understand why anyone is concerned about the moon colony revolting.
I think I'm the only one who mentioned revolt, so I'll take this question...
(There) would never be enough people up there to do that.
By my plan, there would be. Maybe it's not "We pwn 34r7h n0w!" revolutions and instatement of a Lunar Elite who control affairs back down on the big green'n'blue, although I may have mentioned energy transfer beams being realigned and home-made missiles being suddenly a threat to Groundside, but more the old "We don't need you any more, we're sufficient and don't need to kowtow to you. That'd be quite far down the history of Moon settlement, of course, once they've sneaked in whatever means of self-supply the home government(s) have been denying them to keep them on the resupply leash.
Plus most of them would be military men who would follow orders.
Even current astronauts are less and less military (mostly pilot-types, anyway, notoriously independent if they want to be) and there's a large mainly scientific contingent. In the future I'm envisaging, you'd have civil engineers and... well, miners and rig-jockeys. Orders would be followed by these in a "It's my health and safety at stake" way by some, and a "This is orderly conduct" by others, but if a stupid order came in from someone Groundside disconnected from the realities of life (I can think of so many possibilities I'm not even going to bore you with them) then sensible disobedience might occur, but be seen as awkward disobedience. Escalations occur, as they often do, neither side talking the other side's language (poor, put-upon company/government representative on the Moon looks like a traitor to his bosses back home and a lackey working for the stay-at-homes to the locals, and what he does could easily swing the situation into dangerous territory).
I actually think that there'd be a moratorium against
actual military personnel based off-planet (there's already something of that for weaponry), which is not to say there wouldn't be a few people arranged in place... But in deep with the situation, who knows where they would head, when a conflict of orders vs local situation occurs, so hardly a guaranteed preventative, there.
I think it would be way less expensive to manufacture stuff on the earth then send it to the moon then the otherway around. The cost of transporting an entire factory just to make nuts and bolts would be tremendously expensive.
You'd make nuts and bolts for space, on the moon. And you wouldn't transport an entire factory, just a "starter kit", which has the capability to start fabricating materials that can be used to extend the factory complex.[/quote]
Research rail gun technology and launch ships into space with that.
Already mentioned, if you mean "from the Moon". If you mean from the Earth then big mountains and vacuum tubes (see also "Space Fountain" in your favourite online resource) are probably necessary.
Hey, do I see a lot of ninjas, again?