The Articles of Confederation gave no real power at all to the federal government, so it couldn't do anything. The Constitution, I believe, was intended to give the federal government enough to unify the states. Any government can have corruption, no matter how it is set up, but you can influence how quickly it spreads.
I can't find anything about the mandated healthcare for sailors anywhere. Could you please provide a link?
The draft was temporary and imperative to national defense at the time (meaning it was allowed under the constitution). The draft was never made permanent.
I can't find anything about the government "appropriating land from it's rightful owners for the public good" back then. Could you please provide a link?
Thomas Jefferson was against the national bank idea, but George Washington trusted Alexander Hamilton's opinion at the time as he was the secretary of the treasury. This was a mistake, as Hamilton used the bank in a corrupt manner. the bank was a mistake, one that was later rectified by being declared unconstitutional in 1811.
You seem to talk in too absolute of terms. By your logic, anything that breaks the rules is a horrible, unforgivable thing, regardless of the situation, results, and/or weather or not they gave the power back later. If you feel the need to re-clarify your statement, I am willing to reconsider your stance, but I can't guarantee I will change my mind.
edit: spelling