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Author Topic: Egypt and the world and Libya - Now without Ukraine!  (Read 373484 times)

Earthquake Damage

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #675 on: February 12, 2011, 03:33:24 am »

Kind of like why modern states don't execute people for robbery or home invasion: even though such things deserve death

I'm pretty sure there isn't universal, or even substantial, consensus on this.
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Sir Pseudonymous

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #676 on: February 12, 2011, 03:51:24 am »

Someone puts a gun to your head, threatening your life over money, they deserve to die. Someone breaks into the sealed chamber that constitutes the one place you should be safe over any other, they deserve death. But, if the state prescribed these penalties, they'd have a whole lot more motivation to kill any witnesses, and so innocents would suffer even worse. Sometimes ethical concessions must be made to avoid backing people willing to do bad things into a corner where they have nothing to lose and everything to gain through doing worse things.
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I'm all for eating the heart of your enemies to gain their courage though.

Earthquake Damage

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #677 on: February 12, 2011, 03:53:17 am »

Someone puts a gun to your head, threatening your life over money, they deserve to die. Someone breaks into the sealed chamber that constitutes the one place you should be safe over any other, they deserve death.

I like how you ignore my point and reiterate your own position as though it's the only one.
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Dwarf

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #678 on: February 12, 2011, 04:05:05 am »

Someone puts a gun to your head, threatening your life over money, they deserve to die. Someone breaks into the sealed chamber that constitutes the one place you should be safe over any other, they deserve death. But, if the state prescribed these penalties, they'd have a whole lot more motivation to kill any witnesses, and so innocents would suffer even worse. Sometimes ethical concessions must be made to avoid backing people willing to do bad things into a corner where they have nothing to lose and everything to gain through doing worse things.

Well, they don't.
There's nothing deserving death sentence.
Killing should be utmost self-defense.
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Derekristow

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #679 on: February 12, 2011, 04:17:26 am »

We should probably stop this derail here, as arguments like this tend to get ugly fast.  Perhaps in another thread?

I heard on IPR that some people are going to be protesting in Iran on monday, inspired by the success in Egypt.  Do you think there will be as much success in other contries as there has been in Egypt?
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Dwarf

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #680 on: February 12, 2011, 04:26:12 am »

Mh. I suspect the Iranian government will be more brutal.
This could either spur the protesters or frighten them into submission.
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Now, if we could only mod Giant War Eagles to carry crossbows, we could do strafing runs on the elves who sold the eagles to us in the first place.

Little

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #681 on: February 12, 2011, 04:32:47 am »

Iran has had massive protests before, and it gets pretty rough. I always hope Iran's revolutions will succeed, but the government crackdown usually breaks them. :(
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Sir Pseudonymous

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #682 on: February 12, 2011, 04:51:43 am »

"Success"? You've exchanged a military dictatorship for a military dictatorship, which everyone seems keen to support because they sat tight, knowing that Mubarak couldn't stand without them, and if they smiled nice for the cameras people would support their seizing power. Admittedly, that does show an admirable degree of cunning, restraint, and intelligence, so perhaps they'll manage to run the country just fine.

Someone puts a gun to your head, threatening your life over money, they deserve to die. Someone breaks into the sealed chamber that constitutes the one place you should be safe over any other, they deserve death. But, if the state prescribed these penalties, they'd have a whole lot more motivation to kill any witnesses, and so innocents would suffer even worse. Sometimes ethical concessions must be made to avoid backing people willing to do bad things into a corner where they have nothing to lose and everything to gain through doing worse things.

Well, they don't.
There's nothing deserving death sentence.
Killing should be utmost self-defense.
There is no inherent value to any life. If someone displays themself willing enough to so fundamentally violate the most basic "rights" which form the stable base of a modern society, they should not continue to exist. They are hazardous and incompatible with a stable society; their continued freedom is a danger to others, and their continued existence is unnecessary. It rationally follows that two options remain, exile and obliteration. Exile cannot be enforced for a nameless criminal, and is not considered a reasonable punishment in this day and age. Leaving only death as a moral solution.

Of course, there are problems with that. Courts cannot be trusted to be free of false positives and negatives unless someone is caught in the act (and even that is not free from manipulation), meaning sometimes guilty people go free and innocent people don't, and if you threaten someone with death you place their back to a wall, leaving them desperate, and desperate people are far more dangerous than ones who do have something to lose.

So ultimately we must come to the conclusion that death is not an acceptable punishment, for practical rather than ethical reasons. We also find that deterrents are more effective than threats, so attacking the fundamental motivations for criminals and reducing the capability of criminals to operate serves the goal of protecting the populace better than spilling blood.

Funny how we come to the same ultimate conclusion, starting from such vastly different premises, isn't it?
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I'm all for eating the heart of your enemies to gain their courage though.

Jackrabbit

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #683 on: February 12, 2011, 04:55:25 am »

You're right, you both won't agree, ever, even if you try and convince him you're on the same side, and this isn't the place for a discussion like this. Well spotted.
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Dwarf

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #684 on: February 12, 2011, 05:09:56 am »

"Success"? You've exchanged a military dictatorship for a military dictatorship, which everyone seems keen to support because they sat tight, knowing that Mubarak couldn't stand without them, and if they smiled nice for the cameras people would support their seizing power. Admittedly, that does show an admirable degree of cunning, restraint, and intelligence, so perhaps they'll manage to run the country just fine.

Someone puts a gun to your head, threatening your life over money, they deserve to die. Someone breaks into the sealed chamber that constitutes the one place you should be safe over any other, they deserve death. But, if the state prescribed these penalties, they'd have a whole lot more motivation to kill any witnesses, and so innocents would suffer even worse. Sometimes ethical concessions must be made to avoid backing people willing to do bad things into a corner where they have nothing to lose and everything to gain through doing worse things.

Well, they don't.
There's nothing deserving death sentence.
Killing should be utmost self-defense.
There is no inherent value to any life. If someone displays themself willing enough to so fundamentally violate the most basic "rights" which form the stable base of a modern society, they should not continue to exist. They are hazardous and incompatible with a stable society; their continued freedom is a danger to others, and their continued existence is unnecessary. It rationally follows that two options remain, exile and obliteration. Exile cannot be enforced for a nameless criminal, and is not considered a reasonable punishment in this day and age. Leaving only death as a moral solution.

Of course, there are problems with that. Courts cannot be trusted to be free of false positives and negatives unless someone is caught in the act (and even that is not free from manipulation), meaning sometimes guilty people go free and innocent people don't, and if you threaten someone with death you place their back to a wall, leaving them desperate, and desperate people are far more dangerous than ones who do have something to lose.

So ultimately we must come to the conclusion that death is not an acceptable punishment, for practical rather than ethical reasons. We also find that deterrents are more effective than threats, so attacking the fundamental motivations for criminals and reducing the capability of criminals to operate serves the goal of protecting the populace better than spilling blood.

Funny how we come to the same ultimate conclusion, starting from such vastly different premises, isn't it?

If you say that there is no inherent value in life whatsoever, then what worth is there in society, and what harm is done with threatening society?
Indeed, with accepting the inherent value of life comes society as we know it; if life and thus humans are considered worthless, what reasons are there not to kill somebody if he or she bothers you, or has got something you'd like?

Also Jackrabbit, psh. It's a good derail. ^_^
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Now, if we could only mod Giant War Eagles to carry crossbows, we could do strafing runs on the elves who sold the eagles to us in the first place.

Jackrabbit

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #685 on: February 12, 2011, 05:14:02 am »

Well, I guess there's nothing else to do until something new happens in Egypt.
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Sir Pseudonymous

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #686 on: February 12, 2011, 06:10:18 am »

If you say that there is no inherent value in life whatsoever, then what worth is there in society, and what harm is done with threatening society?
Indeed, with accepting the inherent value of life comes society as we know it; if life and thus humans are considered worthless, what reasons are there not to kill somebody if he or she bothers you, or has got something you'd like?

Also Jackrabbit, psh. It's a good derail. ^_^
There is value in the stability of a society because one exists in society. If it is unstable, and the basic tenets, "rights", laws, or whatever you want it to call them are not followed, it becomes dangerous. Threatening someone's life over money is destabilizing; you don't want muggers running around because they might mug or kill you or someone that matters to you. Breaking into homes, where someone should feel safe above any other place, destroys that faith in safety that people have to rely upon to go about their business without fear. Both of these are violent actions that there is no rational or acceptable reason to engage in, and which cause significant harm to ideals upon which society relies to exist in a stable state.

What is good for a stable society is over all good for the individual. As we are all individuals within a society, we benefit from stability and safety. We might benefit more from ignoring the tenets of society, and acting without regard to what consequences our actions have on others, on an individual level, but even then only if society is itself stable, because the negative repercussions that can easily become lost in the scale of a modern society reappear en masse when significant proportions of the population ignore those tenets too.

To put in (slightly) less "oh fuck it's 5:30am, what am I doing still awake?" words: a thief in a city mostly full of upstanding citizens will thrive (as we can assume there are enough corrupt or flexible individuals that he can fence goods and whatnot, they're just either a very small part of the population, or not thieves themselves); an upstanding citizen in a city of upstanding citizens will thrive to the best of his ability, safe in the knowledge that his life and the possessions on which he relies to maintain his standard of living are safe, or at least extremely unlikely to be stolen, but will perhaps thrive less than the rare thief; a thief in a city of thieves must constantly watch his back, and for every dime he steals he may well lose a dollar; and an upstanding citizen in a city of thieves will suffer and struggle greatly.

It may be better for the individual to ignore the rules to the best of his ability when others do not do so as well. When everyone ignores the rules, everyone suffers but the barest handful. Therefore, it can be said that the optimal situation for everyone is a society wherein the basic tenets are followed. To be realistic, we cannot trust that people will never take the self-serving route, nor that we can always deter them before they can act. I only bother to add that last sentence for the sake of completeness, not because I think many will disagree with its premise.


TL;DR: A stable, safe society is desirable because we live in that society, and we don't want bad things to happen to ourselves. While we may gain more by acting solely in our own interests, we ultimately lose if everyone starts to think that way. It follows from that that we must act to prevent people from thinking that way, or if nothing else from being able to reap the benefits that selfish and anti-social behavior can bring so as to dissuade others from taking the same path.


I suppose I can try tie this all back, more or less, to the topic of the thread by saying that this is basically why I feel I must condemn rioters, revolutionaries, and "benign" terrorists like PETA or "Anonymous" (or really, not-so benign ones too, though they can fall more under "revolutionaries" in most cases): they, forming a small minority of society as a whole, take it upon themselves to inflict mob (a small minority can still be a large number of people, after all, considering the size of modern societies) justice in line with their personal worldview, often against established power structures. Sometimes, those power structures should be brought down, altered, or replaced, but a small number of frequently violent (in one way or another) reactionaries are sure as hell never the ones who should replace all but the most batshit insane of power structures, and almost as rarely are they even able to do anything but piss off their targets or hurt innocent bystanders. Whether you like their targets or not, it's not hard to like them even less.
« Last Edit: February 12, 2011, 06:24:02 am by Sir Pseudonymous »
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I'm all for eating the heart of your enemies to gain their courage though.

G-Flex

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #687 on: February 12, 2011, 06:23:30 am »

There is no inherent value to any life. If someone displays themself willing enough to so fundamentally violate the most basic "rights" which form the stable base of a modern society, they should not continue to exist. They are hazardous and incompatible with a stable society; their continued freedom is a danger to others, and their continued existence is unnecessary. It rationally follows that two options remain, exile and obliteration. Exile cannot be enforced for a nameless criminal, and is not considered a reasonable punishment in this day and age. Leaving only death as a moral solution.

Actually, even in a completely rational and cold frame of mind, and even with perfect surveillance and courts (so that you never make a false positive or a false negative), this is still hideously wrong.

You cannot assume that someone is a consistent danger to society simply because they've wronged another human being once. That sort of thing has to be decided on a case-by-case basis.

The fact of the matter is that by executing/exiling someone for committing a single crime, you're throwing away what could very well be a functioning, contributing member of society aside from his committing that crime. Not only do you lose that, but you've effectively lost all the sunk cost society places into bringing up a child into adulthood to begin with. You're throwing away an entire human life, all that life can/does accomplish, and all the work and energy and resources involved in creating that adult life, because of a single potentially minor crime. That is not rational, especially in cases where the problems caused by that person are severely outweighed by what he does contribute.
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Sir Pseudonymous

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #688 on: February 12, 2011, 07:02:13 am »

There is no inherent value to any life. If someone displays themself willing enough to so fundamentally violate the most basic "rights" which form the stable base of a modern society, they should not continue to exist. They are hazardous and incompatible with a stable society; their continued freedom is a danger to others, and their continued existence is unnecessary. It rationally follows that two options remain, exile and obliteration. Exile cannot be enforced for a nameless criminal, and is not considered a reasonable punishment in this day and age. Leaving only death as a moral solution.

Actually, even in a completely rational and cold frame of mind, and even with perfect surveillance and courts (so that you never make a false positive or a false negative), this is still hideously wrong.

You cannot assume that someone is a consistent danger to society simply because they've wronged another human being once. That sort of thing has to be decided on a case-by-case basis.

The fact of the matter is that by executing/exiling someone for committing a single crime, you're throwing away what could very well be a functioning, contributing member of society aside from his committing that crime. Not only do you lose that, but you've effectively lost all the sunk cost society places into bringing up a child into adulthood to begin with. You're throwing away an entire human life, all that life can/does accomplish, and all the work and energy and resources involved in creating that adult life, because of a single potentially minor crime. That is not rational, especially in cases where the problems caused by that person are severely outweighed by what he does contribute.
Those are all valid arguments, but really fall more under the practical considerations which I already believe outweigh the "moral" side of the issue. These are unacceptable and wholly unnecessary crimes, it is not "right" not to punish them severely. But in this case going through with what is "right" has severe negative consequences, hence it is a poor choice of action.

And yes, I suppose I'm conflating emotion and ethics to a degree, but it doesn't really effect the end result, which outright ignores it in favor of a practical approach to the issue, and one which I believe we both agree on.
« Last Edit: February 12, 2011, 07:23:38 am by Sir Pseudonymous »
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I'm all for eating the heart of your enemies to gain their courage though.

G-Flex

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Re: Egypt and the world
« Reply #689 on: February 12, 2011, 07:19:58 am »

Those are all valid arguments, but really fall more under the practical considerations which I already believe outweigh the "moral" side of the issue.

What makes you think that practical social considerations don't inform morality? Of course they do.

Quote
These are unacceptable and wholly unnecessary crimes, it is not "right" not to punish them severely. But in this case going through with what is "right" has severe negative consequences, hence it is a poor choice of action.

You make it sound like infinite punishment is morally justified for even the most minor of crimes. If I kick someone in the shin out of anger, I'm violating his rights; do I deserve to get put down for that too?
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