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Author Topic: Mathematics Help Thread  (Read 218201 times)

Darvi

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #465 on: February 12, 2011, 09:39:45 am »

note to self: stick to science, keep math low-profile.
Now you're contradicting yourself. :P

Also I just noticed why I suck at integrating xP
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Tellemurius

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #466 on: February 12, 2011, 09:41:44 am »

what? i rather work on my geology and chemistry, im never bringing a question here.

Leafsnail

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #467 on: February 12, 2011, 09:43:52 am »

Also I just noticed why I suck at integrating xP
You're integrating xP with respect to what?
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Darvi

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #468 on: February 12, 2011, 09:48:41 am »

Also I just noticed why I suck at integrating xP
You're integrating xP with respect to what?
Nice one :)

It's just when integrating u(x)*v'(x), I always turn that into

u(x)v(x)-integral(u'(x)v(x))dx

instead of

integral(u(x)v(x))dx-integral(u'(x)v(x))dx
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Christes

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #469 on: February 12, 2011, 12:55:45 pm »

Actually, the first one is correct.  You shouldn't integrate u(x)v(x).  Try a simple counterexample where u(x)=1 and v(x)=1.

You just need to make sure you plug the endpoints in there when you are taking a definite integral.  I remember it as just being the product rule (for differentiation), but in reverse.
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Darvi

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #470 on: February 12, 2011, 01:00:07 pm »

Bluh router's being an arse again, so double post.
« Last Edit: February 12, 2011, 01:02:35 pm by Darvi »
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Darvi

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #471 on: February 12, 2011, 01:00:47 pm »

Yeah I got that mixed up again >_> I actually meant it the other way round.
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Leafsnail

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #472 on: February 12, 2011, 03:38:27 pm »

Funnily enough, that's exactly what I'm set to do in my next calculus lesson :p.
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Nivim

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #473 on: February 13, 2011, 01:51:10 am »

 I'm glad you figured out your problem Vector; willing to fill it in and cap it off for those obfuscated by it?
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Vector

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #474 on: February 13, 2011, 01:52:19 am »

I'm glad you figured out your problem Vector; willing to fill it in and cap it off for those obfuscated by it?

Sure.  Did you understand what I said about the volumes of inscribed prisms approaching the volume of the cylinder as the number of sides increases?
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Nivim

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #475 on: February 13, 2011, 03:53:44 am »

 Yes, as long as the vertices of the prism stay on the surface of the cylinder it would take an infinite number of vertices for the prisms volume to match that of a cylinder...but I thought limits were calculus.
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Imagine a cool peice of sky-blue and milk-white marble about 3cm by 2cm and by 0.5cm, containing a tiny 2mm malacolite crystal. Now imagine the miles of metamorphic rock it's embedded in that no pick or chisel will ever touch. Then, imagine that those miles will melt back into their mantle long before any telescope even refracts an image of their planet. The watchers will be so excited to have that image too.

Christes

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #476 on: February 13, 2011, 04:25:06 am »

Not in the modern sense, but the Greeks could take limits in a de facto geometric sense.

The history of limits is rather complicated and full of shades of grey.
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Vector

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #477 on: February 13, 2011, 02:31:25 pm »

Yeah, exactly.  So then you do that on the outside and the inside, and trap the volume of the cylinder between the two approximations.
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"The question of the usefulness of poetry arises only in periods of its decline, while in periods of its flowering, no one doubts its total uselessness." - Boris Pasternak

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Darvi

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #478 on: February 13, 2011, 04:09:35 pm »

That's pretty much how the Greek got a good approximation to Pi, but in the third dimension.

I think it was Archimedes or something.
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Christes

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Re: Mathematics Help Thread
« Reply #479 on: February 13, 2011, 04:25:48 pm »

Yeah, exactly.  So then you do that on the outside and the inside, and trap the volume of the cylinder between the two approximations.

So it's basically the same way you calculate the area of the circle - it's just that the hard work is already done for you?  I like proofs like that.
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