So I've been training a squad of the only dwarves with any combat prowess to respond to any breaches in security in my fortress (by default the fortress is sealed off by a drawbridge flanked on either side by fortified towers to shoot unwitting invaders from, but you can never be sure you didn't miss one little ramp that's technically diagonal with a section of wall).
Today I gave them an emergency response drill, telling them to move to the refuse yard.
The first two showed up alone, one completely unarmed and unarmored, the other wearing a leather shirt and hefting an axe in either hand. A few seconds later the remaining force arrived, most of them barehanded and clad in pigtail clothes.
I look down in my stockroom to find five iron breastplates and a dozen weapons laying on the ground, just as they were before these ingrates were drafted into the Oakland the Stupid-Dance Guard.
In my Military screen, I have the uniform Metal Armor assigned to all members of this particular squad, featuring "metal breastplate/mail shirt/armor pieces", "shield", "buckler", and "individual choice melee weapon".
Now, I have this squad set to actively train all-year-round, but typically I'll look in the barracks and see one guy from my far superior bowdwarf fireteams at the archery range and one of this squad doing an Individual Combat Drill.
How can I ensure these dwarves arm and armor themselves on the way to a station? There are two weapon racks and armor stands in the barracks, if that's relevant, but I'm not sure how to utilize those if such a thing is even possible.