I said that the analysis that Pathos put forth seems shoehorned in because the poem doesn't seem to have any deeper meaning. As Freud said, sometimes a cigar is just a cigar. But to actually properly analyze it I would have to know the ideals of the writer and the time frame of the writing.
I disagree. I think that being heavily invested in the public politics and beliefs of the authour may actually dilute our understanding of a piece. When I started university, my English prof was very adamant about not letting us know anything about authours before we studied their work.
I understand the reasoning for doing such a thing with new students since it's rather easy to be swayed before actually attempting to analyze a piece, but the reality (as I see it) is that to truly understand a work you must know both the work itself and the author. For me to confidently analyze a piece I would either need to see more of the author's work or know something about him. Otherwise I'll just kinda be swinging wild and trying to figure out which of possibly dozens of meanings can be affixed to the imagery of the poem.
As an example, would it really be possible to pick up on the complex and often obscure mathematic concepts of Carroll's works if not for our knowledge of his profession? Its possible, yes, but would be infinitely more difficult simply because we're not looking for them.
In my opinion this piece is simply horror of war, while Pathos seems to think its more whore of war.