Back in February I discovered (
http://www.bay12games.com/forum/index.php?topic=31244 ) that a flammable object in a magma-safe bin can be submerged in magma to ignite the object, which is then shielded by the bin from any extinguishment by water. This has become famous because it was quickly recognized as an easy way to drain an ocean and is a cool trick in general.
It has become immortalized in popular imagination as the "lignite block in an iron bin" trick, and I'm posting just to clarify that although I happened to be playing around with a lignite block at the time (it was an experiment to see if you could melt blocks and then cool them into usable stones, which would make the blocks caravans bring useful, but it didn't work), any long-burning object will do. (Wood and cloth catch fire, but burn away too quickly to be useful)
If your caravan brings lignite or b-coal blocks, by all means use them, since they're no good for anything else.
But if you have lignite (or b-coal), please don't think it's the only thing you can do this with and carve it into blocks; you can smelt it to get two (or three) blocks of coke, each of which is just as good for your pyromaniacal schemes. Charcoal works too, so you can piss off the mer-people
and the elves.
Graphite should be even better for this, if you happen to have it, because it doesn't have any economic use (steelmaking) -- though I haven't tried.
Today I had the revelation that there's no reason this should even need to be done with a block. It could probably be any item made out of a long-burning material that can be stockpiled in a bin.
I hypothesize that if you really wanted to drain the ocean in style, you could probably use a diamond.
But the main point of this realization is that you ought to be able to do it with finished goods, too. Since you get three mugs for every one unit of stone, the most efficient way to fuel burning bins might be to make graphite mugs. You could also, if pressed into wasting lignite, carve that into mugs (no point with b-coal, since it makes three cokes).
I haven't tried that, but someone should; if it works, then this really ought to be thought of as the "graphite mug in a bin trick", with lignite recognized as a last-resort substitute -- unless, of course, you get the otherwise-useless blocks from a caravan.