I like teh big words.
It occurred to me that in a way, Toady one has struck on a method of compressing about 20 megabytes of data into 12 ten digit numbers (a 4 Kb text file)- and what's more, utterly losslessly. That is a compression ratio of 5654 to ONE.
That is to say, DF uses the world gen seeds- any seed will produce a world, and all that is needed to re-create that world is the dozen or so digits of the seed.
Now, looking back at the current system, we have a "practically" infinite number of worlds- there is never a need to re-use a world seed. That's not to say that there is no limit to the number of worlds- it's just that that limit is extremely high. Not counting mods, there are 10,000,000,000 worlds. That's enough to give everybody on earth their own world, with plenty to spare. AH! but there are more than that; since each seed can have two different worlds- one with a given name, and one without. Also, each world can be of any of 25 different sizes and shapes. Taken together, there are five hundred billion possible worlds.
Assuming that there are, oh, a thousand DF players world wide, and they have created around a hundred worlds each (both of those being extremely conservative estimates.), there have been 100,000 worlds actually created. Again, these are very conservative, but I believe that that accurately represents the number of fully completed and used worlds.
Using those numbers, we can derive that there is a 1 in five million chance that there has ever, in all the history of the world, been two DF worlds the same.
However, these numbers are only "practically" infinite. If all the people in the world became rabid DF fans overnight and each one generated a hundred worlds to play on, then there would not be enough worlds to go round! Only 75% of the total worlds would be unique.
But there is no need to panic, my friends.
Because, with this newest upcoming release, DF will have so many possible initial configurations- easily in the high billions, as well as enormous number of seeds in the number generator, that there will be enough unique worlds to last for several trillion, trillion, trillion times the population of earth, for all the foreseeable future- Which should give Toady One the time to allow the seed to include annother ten digits.
About (Trillion!)! worlds.