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Author Topic: Should California become its own nation?  (Read 14852 times)

Blaze

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #180 on: November 11, 2016, 11:58:58 pm »

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misko27

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #181 on: November 12, 2016, 12:07:48 am »

Don't make broad statements with no backing, when Bush jr. was elected 'the majority' of people wanted the electoral college removed, didn't happen, why?  Not enough support.
This is the most technically accurate but profoundly misleading statement in this entire discussion, so I wish to - briefly - explain why in order that an important point is made.

The issue at hand is simply that they public is, and has always been, completely and utterly irrelevant when the electoral college is being discussed. Does anyone know, on hand, how easy it is to create an amendment to the constitution? The answer, if you are unclear on the procedure, requires a super-majority of Congress, and three-fourths of the states, with a seven-year deadline. The process is so ungodly difficult that as of today only 27 have every been passed; given that the first 10 were done all at once, that means the process only occurred 18 times in our nation's history. Subtract the three Civil-War amendments, and you have only 15. The last fifty years (which is 1/4 of our nation's history) accounts for only three of these amendments. Within one year, it will be down to two. Unanimous opinion is needed.

But let's say we pick something easier than that. The National Popular Vote Compact would mean that, if states comprising 50% of the electoral college passed this law, the winner of the Popular vote would *always* win the electoral college anyway. So what's that? Easy enough right? Absolutely fucking not, for two important reasons: One; Republican States have shown zero interest in the compact, and the result of this election is unlikely to increase their enthusiasm for the idea. Two: Purple states have also shown zero interest in it, because it inherently deprives them of power and influence. This compact is, quite literally, not in the interest of Ohio or Florida. Thus, logically, the pact cannot possibly succeed. Regardless of whether Floridians really wanted it, their state would never agree to it willingly. So unless Dark Red Republican states agree to it, it will never happen, and since A) They are skeptical of reform in general, and B) They have just been shown quite clearly to stand to lose under this arrangement, they will not agree to it. If Trump had won the popular vote and lost the electoral college, things would have, perhaps, been different.
Personally, I'm most in favor of electorial votes assigned based on how the proportion of the population within voted, like how Maine does it.  Makes states not be completely sidelined while lining up closer to the popular.
Sure, but here's the problem: How many electoral votes does Maine have? Four. Very little on the line if you split Maine.

Imagine instead that California had this system. It has 55 electoral votes, and Trump won 33% of the vote. That's a conservative estimate of 18 electoral votes gone. Coincidentally, 18 electoral votes is also the entire vote total of Ohio. Absolutely enough to swing an election. Unlike the National Popular Vote Compact, it has a much more difficult deal: if a small state does it unilaterally, it's irrelevant. If a big state does it unilaterally, it literally swings the entire election. Sure if California AND Texas do it, it's fine, but as long as there are holdouts, the consequences are dramatic, and no single-party big state will ever agree to it.

That's why the electoral college is the way it is. Not insufficiently popular, but the fact that it is A) Completely isolated from popular opinion, and B) Supported by a very stable core bloc large enough to permenently filibuster efforts to repeal.
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TheBiggerFish

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #182 on: November 12, 2016, 12:09:52 am »

There's not a deadline if they don't say there is.

But yeah.
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NullForceOmega

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #183 on: November 12, 2016, 12:12:44 am »

That isn't the process to create an amendment, it is the process to enact one.  I can very literally sit down at a table and write up a proposition for an amendment to the Constitution, but unless it is enacted it is meaningless.  In order to enact it I would have to garner the necessary support.  In this case, EXACTLY WHAT I WAS SAYING.  If the U.S. public wants it changed badly enough they can, but they don't so there isn't ENOUGH SUPPORT.
« Last Edit: November 12, 2016, 12:19:34 am by NullForceOmega »
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WillowLuman

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #184 on: November 12, 2016, 12:29:41 am »

As our state burns and I listen to some talking about "victory over the job-killing environmentalists" from people whose states' weather has always been shitty (and so haven't noticed yet), I wonder if the human race can survive the long-term environmental consequences of this administration.
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TheBiggerFish

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #185 on: November 12, 2016, 12:40:09 am »

No, it can't.

It can't even survive under what we've committed to.
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Zanzetkuken The Great

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #186 on: November 12, 2016, 12:47:07 am »

As our state burns and I listen to some talking about "victory over the job-killing environmentalists" from people whose states' weather has always been shitty (and so haven't noticed yet), I wonder if the human race can survive the long-term environmental consequences of this administration.

According to the Future of Humanity Institude, the highest probabilities are:
Human Extinction before 2100
Molecular Nanotechnology Weapons: 5%
Superintelligent Artificial Intelligence: 5%
Non-nuclear Wars:                         4%
Engineered Pandemic:                     2%
Nuclear Wars:                                1%
Nanotechnology Accident:               0.5%
Natural Pandemic:                         0.05%
Nuclear Terrorism:                         0.03%

So we'd likely survive.
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TheBiggerFish

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #187 on: November 12, 2016, 12:47:54 am »

They're wrong.
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Zanzetkuken The Great

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #188 on: November 12, 2016, 12:50:31 am »

They're wrong.

Humanity surviving does not imply civilization surviving.  Humans are really friggin durable.  We can adapt.  Whether our civilization can, on the other hand, that's another question entirely.  However, HugoLuman didn't ask about civilization.  He asked about the human race.
« Last Edit: November 12, 2016, 12:52:06 am by Zanzetkuken The Great »
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TheBiggerFish

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #189 on: November 12, 2016, 12:51:32 am »

If they care to provide any substance to their statistics that we will somehow develop grey goo before 2100...

They're wrong.

Humanity surviving does not imply civilization surviving.
Hrmph.

Humanity in its current form is civilized, though, that's the point.
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Evaris

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #190 on: November 12, 2016, 12:55:21 am »




Allow me to point out, that were it not for the abnormally large percentage of Californian voters who went with hillary over trump, than Trump would have won the popular election.  It's just that California has an absurd population, that culture there has a large impact on the popular vote. 

The electoral college is in place so that all states have at least a minimum of a level of impact on the vote of the country, as we live in a federated republic of states - each state is meant to be represented in national elections.  The electoral college was designed so that urban demographics are on equal ground with rural demographics, as the founding fathers were worried of mob rule scenarios, as well as concerned that farmers had as much a voice as academics.   Etc, etc, etc.

End of the day, the electoral collage is there for a reason, and was built from the lessons learned of the Athenian democracy and the Roman republic. 

The lesson learned is that rural voters, in popular vote systems, are often ignored, which tends to lead to a lot of issues down the line as urban demographics become the only groups pandered to by politicians, and rural voters needs/concerns become ignored completely over time.  The electoral system allows for multiple rural states to equal a heavily populated state, instead of being completely irrelevant.  You'll notice that Trump won 29-30 states to Hillary's 20-21, and Trump won the vast majority of the USA's physical landmass, including the states with the greatest amounts of industry and agriculture. 

Meanwhile, service and technology oriented states, which see extreme urbanization, went for Hillary.  This is the balancing of interest group priorities the electoral college is there to protect, instead of the government being controlled by only a couple of interest groups. 
« Last Edit: November 12, 2016, 01:04:46 am by Evaris »
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TheBiggerFish

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #191 on: November 12, 2016, 12:58:56 am »

@Evaris:Oh hi, I just watched a video debunking that very graphic...

Not to mention NPR's analysis showing that, amazingly enough the Electoral College can be won with 23% of the vote...In LOW population states.
http://www.npr.org/2016/11/02/500112248/how-to-win-the-presidency-with-27-percent-of-the-popular-vote

What on Earth does the latter graphic even have to do with your argument, anyway?

Multiple rural states equal a heavily populated state under direct vote too.

Ooooh no the rural states aren't on 'equal ground' with urban ones, they have an advantage.  An unfair one, IMHO.

The Electoral College is a compromise from the era of free states and slave states, not ANYTHING about 'ensuring representation'.

Hey look those videos I was talking about!

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=7wC42HgLA4k
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=zcZTTB10_Vo
« Last Edit: November 12, 2016, 01:03:58 am by TheBiggerFish »
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Zanzetkuken The Great

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #192 on: November 12, 2016, 01:04:26 am »

If they care to provide any substance to their statistics that we will somehow develop grey goo before 2100...

We're already foraying into the field and engineering on that scale.  Considering the gap between working aircraft that go a hundred meters and landing on the moon was a mere sixty years and technological innovation is speeding up...

Hrmph.

Humanity in its current form is civilized, though, that's the point.

Was mainly referring to modern civilization by my comment.
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TheBiggerFish

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #193 on: November 12, 2016, 01:05:56 am »

Foraying, but I doubt we'll make such a significant breakthrough unless something really radical happens.

And the stats still aren't there.
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misko27

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Re: Should California become its own nation?
« Reply #194 on: November 12, 2016, 01:06:13 am »

That isn't the process to create an amendment, it is the process to enact one. I can very literally sit down at a table and write up a proposition for an amendment to the Constitution, but unless it is enacted it is meaningless.
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In order to enact it I would have to garner the necessary support.  In this case, EXACTLY WHAT I WAS SAYING.
No, because you actually said this:
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If the U.S. public wants it changed badly enough they can, but they don't so there isn't ENOUGH SUPPORT.
because this is actually quite wrong, and misses the entire point of everything I said. My entire point is the public doesn't enter into it. Ok? There is no referendum process you know. Your vote literally cannot ever meaningfully cause this to happen. There is nothing any individual can do; there is little even one state could do, or a plurality of state even. In fact a majority could do support it and it wouldn't matter.

So, points here:
  • Even if the public cares (and evidence states a large number does), it is unreasonable to ever expect them to prioritize this as the single most important issue ever over more immediately relevant issues. No one cares that much about politics.
  • Even if they went against logic and did so anyway, it doesn't matter unless they can either elect people who care, or convince currently existing politicians to care
  • Even if they did so, the support of a few representatives is not nearly enough to change the law of the land, so the movement needs to gain immense political power
  • Even if it did so, it will still never happen because it requires specific state governments to go directly against their best interests. Politicians listen, but even the most noble and selfless politician generally adopts an "I'm right, therefore I am the best interest, therefore me winning is the best interest", and this requires them to go directly against that. This is because
    • Can you reasonably convince a politician from Ohio that the Electoral College is not in the best interest of his state? No. No, you cannot. Why? To do so is illogical. There is no situation in which it benefits Ohio. Ever. Period. Florida too, and all the other swing state. You can even make a moral argument to justify your political stance: you are literally taking power from the voters of those states and weakening their interests. By definition.
    • And Republicans, so weak on the popular vote and weakened by national trends, will also, NEVER support its abolishment or irrelevance until a situation arises that makes it a reasonable decision. To do so otherwise would be political suicide with absolutely zero gain to them. On a moral level, it would be seen as an attack on the Constitution.
  • Since you need either: 1) the support of both some Red states and some purple states  or 2) all of either, and neither has an incentive to do so, many disincentives, AND the actual decision making is done by parties (since at least the red ones are one-party states) and parties are, as institutions, extremely unlikely to make changes that will hurt them (individuals can do so often; parties will not), there is no amount of public support that can change this situation in the current environment. Even presupposing the sort of national-mass movement along those lines, it cannot happen. It is completely and utterly unlike, say, gay marriage: the power of a few can override the will of millions. Easily.
Can I imagine a situation in which it is repealed? Sure. But imagination gets you nowhere. Even pre-supposing a huge national movement to change it doesn't even make it possible, let alone likely. So your statement is demonstratably false.
« Last Edit: November 12, 2016, 01:11:56 am by misko27 »
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