Problems which seriously interfere with exercise:
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Vocal Cord Dysfunction. This looks like asthma but is a problem in the vocal cords. They're damaged and when they should open to let air through, instead they clench shut and I can't breathe. There's no real treatment for it. There are breathing exercise which can help a little bit, but I've tried them for years and they've never helped much. I keep hoping someday they'll come up with a cure or at least a treatment for it, but for now, I can't do anything that requires me to breathe hard for any extended period of time. If I try to run for ten seconds my throat already starts closing off. I miss running so much.
-Tendinitis in my wrists. They were both damaged years ago during teamster work at UPS, stubbornly continuing to lift heavy packages even once my wrists started hurting. By the time it became intolerable, the doctor told me there was permanent damage. Much of the tendon tissue had been replaced by scar tissue, which is weaker and more easily damaged. I was strictly forbidden to do anything that puts strain on my wrists, lest I lose use of them entirely. That includes pushups, pull-ups, weight lifting, anything where my wrists are put under pressure. I used to LOVE pushups...
Other problems that make exercise difficult:
-Scoliosis which in my case includes a pinched nerve somewhere in my spine. I haven't had this properly looked at by a doctor (yay insurance) but if I stand up straight for too long, I can feel a burning/freezing nerve pain coming from a specific spot along my spine. No amount of exercise or stretching seems to help it, and as a result I wind up slouching a lot, since it relieves the pain.
-Sleep disorder, again thanks to insurance not properly diagnosed. The last doctor I talked to about it asked me about all my symptoms and a few other questions, then decided I most probably have narcolepsy (no, it is not like it is in the movies). Essentially my brain is confused about how sleep works, I skip cycles of sleep at night or go through cycles of sleep during the day or even while awake. I regularly fall asleep on public transport or at work, and pretty much every day I am overwhelmed with a need to sleep for at least 10-20 minutes in the afternoon, like I've been drugged. Even when I'm "wide awake", I'm always tired. My body always feels heavy and groggy, like if I could just take a nap, it would be all better... But no amount of sleep ever helps. Neither do stimulants like caffeine. Even when I tried drugs like speed and MDMA, I still felt sleepy. It's kind of a bummer, but without the insurance (or fat stacks of cash) for a sleep study, I can't get any treatment.
-Extreme hypersensitivity. This is hard for most people to understand, but my nervous system is quite literally more sensitive than a normal person. A hundred years ago I'd basically have superpowers, but in the modern world of sensory overload, it just cripples me. I can hear sounds humans aren't supposed to be able to hear, literally, outside the normal hearing range of humans. I have to wear ear protectors just to travel to and from work (and sometimes at the office as well). I see, hear, smell, and feel everything at an amplified level. This includes things like pain. Something which would only be a minor annoyance (or even completely unnoticeable) for a typical person can be excruciatingly painful for me. For example, I can feel the seam on the toes of my socks all day, and if it's not in exactly the right spot, the pressure it puts on my skin is painful. I am not exaggerating here - hypersensitivity is probably my biggest hurdle in life. I credit myself with being very strong and having a high pain tolerance due to a lifetime of pain, but it means when I try to do something uncomfortable like exercise, I suffer a hundred times more than a typical person would. It's not insurmountable, but it sure makes everything a lot more difficult. I also get sensory overload, when I expose myself to too much sensory stimulation for too long (and sadly, it doesn't take much) – this leads to meltdowns, which are like seizures in that they can't be stopped once they start. It's extremely embarrassing, not to mention painful, so I do my best to avoid them. This also means I can't swim, because the water on my skin causes sensory overload – which is a huge bummer, since people often tell me swimming would be a good exercise for me.