Wow. I don't even care about these sources because they aren't necessary to reduce the mind to a physical system as is requisite for simulation to take place.
Charles Stross in many of his novels about post-singularity things talks about reconstructing people not from their brains, but from the information they left behind. Finding a brain layout that could produce given these known inputs X produce these Tweets Y.
Continuity isn't all it's cracked up to be. We have so little continuity between when we go to sleep and when we wake up. Conciousness is not a continuous process. It is interrupted without issue. The memories are ultimately what I treasure though. There's a bit of machinery in the brain besides the memory that makes a person who they are, but those seem to be conserved from the little neuroscience that I've read recently. Like structures produce like outputs.
That means your mind is strongly connected to that meat in your head. Dualism is a stupid way to avoid dealing with the fact that we are subject to the environment around us, and the people who were able to make choices that lead to the existence of the environment that produced a criminal are more to blame than the people who come out of it.
They simply followed the structure in their heads, they took a path, and the path they chose is the one that looked the most attractive at all points given their brains. The situations they come from are the things that force most people into doing unethical things to one another. They could have avoided it, but then their life would have been different.
Ignoring the fact that we are agents determined by physical structure, adapting to the local environment, internalizing it and modelling it and using it to make the decisions that becomes our lives is hard. Lots of people believe in free will. Lots of people believe that we can avoid fucking up. But in the end, if the environment makes fucking up the best choice that we can see, the environment forced our hand.
The difference between us and the environment is that we can be punished for these transgressions, even if they are forced by the situation we are in. We can suffer for our choices. Choices are not mistakes unless the choice you intended to make, at every point, was not achieved. Choices are what they are. A single signal that gains dominance over the others in the brain. That moves us from simulating inside our brain, to moving our bodies and affecting future thought.
TL;DR, we're chemical reactions wearing clothing.