Question: Why doesn't Switzerland into the EU? I'm pretty sure it is Europian... Does it also fish too much?
Short answer:
It was put up to vote in the nineties and was rejected by vote.
Longer answer:
- Switzerland supports its farmers with money, which leads to more diversity on the market and more products from swiss farms. Joining the EU would remove customs, and swiss farmers could not compete anymore with much cheaper alternatives from outside (even if the quality potentially suffers). Agriculture is and has allways been part of Switzerland as a whole, we're known for Cheese and Chocolate after all. A lot of people value this to an extent that they'd vote against the EU simply out of fear our Agriculture could bite the big one.
- Switzerland's "free democracy" would be in danger, or at least thats what most people think. By joining the EU we'd risk loosing our ability to vote on laws, and would take the power away from the people. We would have to adapt _ALL_ our laws and regulations to EU Standards.
- Some countries in the EU are doing rather bad, and the Euro had some up and downs. Switzerland on the other hand is pretty stable, and even manage pretty decently trough the Economy-Crisis. A lot of people think joining the EU would make life-standards worse, not to mention that we would have to move away from Swiss Francs to Euro, and I seriously never met anyone that "liked" that idea.
- I know a lot of people who are proud that Switzerland is somewhat "free" in that its not part of the EU. Sure, like the current situations proofs, we do not ahve power in foreign politics. But concerning intern matters, we can live our lives how we want. Not satisifed with a law? Put an initative up! An upcoming change pisses you off? Go for a Referendum! Dont like the current guy in charge of x? Vote him out!
Im also pretty sure that some people wouldnt want to join the EU out of spite, or stubborness. The fact that we're not part of the EU annoys a lot of countries and people (which shows especially on occassions like this vote, hit Twitter or read a few Newspapers for some spiteful politician rage), and some consider this to be some form of "standing your ground". Its the ONE middle finger we can show the EU, that they cant tear down. They can bully us into chaning immigration policies, they can make snarky remarks at our expense on conferences or other occassions and they can indeed treat us like cheese eating super-racists. But they cant make us join the EU. And that is satisfying in itself.