And it it necessary to assign the marksdwarves to a barracks which contains the archery range?
I figured since the range allows assignments, I could simply assign that squad to train there, and leave it at that. I do know you have to assign each and every target as a range, it doesn't encompass all archery targets in the room, like most rooms do.
In my experience, it is necessary to assign marksdwarf squads to barracks. Those can be anywhere. I let mine idle/"Individual combat drill" together with the axedwarfes around the entrance, behind the trap field. Archery range is one level up, so technically "anywhere else in the fortress".
I can also verify with an assignment of 10 minimum, my 4 troop axeman squad certainly does train, so I see no reason to put it below 10, unless I actually want some of them not to be training (Why would I do that? Have half patrol, half train?)
for example: hauler squad of 10, all hauling labors enabled, marksdwarves, leather armor. I use 3 alert leves/schedules for them:
- inactive squad is everybody go haul stuff now.
- usually I want 3 of them to train while the other 7 haul stuff. changing ratio is switching a single number depending on how many haulers I need now.
- defend burrows for wherever I need marksdwarves now.
Can anyone verify that they've successfully had marksdwarves train at the range when on a training schedule? Or does it only happen when inactive?
Let me see ... hauler/farmer/marksdwarf squad is inactive currently. Some of them are not busy so a farmer is doing archery practice on one of the 4 archery targets. Another farmer and a mason are doing "individual combat drill" at the barracks. The squad is assigned 100 bone bolts for training (about 150 on stock, only 22 of those claimed by the squad at the moment), and 150 metal bolts for combat.
22nd Galena, switching squad to training, 10 minimum. They first assemble at the barracks for some demonstrations, some gather supplies/fill waterskin...
28th Galena first active marksdwarf at the range.
4th Limestone (1 week later, 2 weeks after the switch) archery ranges are heavily used, the rest of the squad does combat demonstrations (wrestling, dodging, archery demonstration) at the barracks.
TL/DR: confirmed, it just takes a while (give it a month) of training until they really heavily use the ranges.