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Author Topic: Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts  (Read 1765 times)

Dr. Melon

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Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts
« on: April 09, 2010, 04:23:44 am »

http://news.discovery.com/tech/t-shirt-body-armor-tank.html

Quote
T-shirts available at Wal-Mart could be converted into wearable armor, according to scientists from South Carolina, Switzerland and China.
By combining the carbon in the cotton with boron, the scientists have created a tough, lightweight fabric of boron carbide, the same material used to protect tanks. The research could lead to more comfortable body armor for soldiers and police. It could even be used to produce lightweight, fuel efficient cars and aircraft.
"The current boron carbide armor is strong, but its not flexible and its very heavy," said Xiaodong Li, a scientist at the University of South Carolina and co-author of a recent article in the journal Advanced Materials. "We tried to solve this problem but with a different approach. In our approach, we used cotton T-shirts."

Boron carbide is the third hardest material on Earth, after diamond and another boron-based material. In bulletproof vests and tanks, thick, heavy ceramic plates of dark gray boron carbide protect soldiers and police.

Cotton, however, couldn't be more different from boron carbide. Soft and breathable, cotton clothes are cheap and widely worn.
The trick for the scientists was combining dissolved boron with the carbon fibers inside the cotton fibers to form boron carbide.
The scientists started with a $5 package of plain, white T-shirts purchased at Wal-Mart, which they then cut into thin strips. They dipped those white cotton strips into a black solution of boron. After an hour, the strips were removed from the solution and baked in at oven at more than 1,000 degrees Celsius (1832 degrees Fahrenheit) for an hour. The heat stripped away anything that wasn't carbon or boron, and combined these two elements into boron carbide.
The resulting fabric is very different than the original materials that at the start of the process. It's lighter, stronger, tougher and stiffer than the original cotton, but it can still be bent, unlike normal boron carbide armor plates. The physical properties of the new fabric are still being tested, said Li, but "from our preliminary results we can say the test have been very, very promising."
"We expect that the nanowires can capture a bullet," said Li.
The former T-shirt can also block other hazards as well, such as cancer-causing ultraviolet light from the sun and even life-threatening neutrons emitted by decaying radioactive materials, said Li.
Body armor is just one potential application of the new research. Covering cars or aircraft with cotton-based boron carbide, instead of the metal used today, would make these vehicles significantly lighter and more fuel efficient.
The number of potential applications is enormous, said Nicholas Kotov, a scientist at the University of Michigan who also works on developing new materials for body armor. "In bulk the layers of this material are quite strong," said Kotov. "It's a great project and is very interesting and dynamic research direction."
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kiffer.geo

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Re: Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts
« Reply #1 on: April 09, 2010, 04:32:41 am »

Everybody loves molten boron...


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Mel_Vixen

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Re: Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts
« Reply #2 on: April 09, 2010, 04:37:44 am »

I hate to destroy your bulletproof dreams but right under the headline:

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            By Eric Bland  | Thu Apr 1, 2010 07:00 AM ET                  

Anyway nice idea XD
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Toksyuryel

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Re: Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts
« Reply #3 on: April 09, 2010, 04:56:08 am »

Before I even saw the date I was tipped off by a complete lack of any references and the fact that none of the links related to the article at all. It's too bad, this would have been pretty awesome if it was real.
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Janus

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Re: Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts
« Reply #4 on: April 09, 2010, 07:24:50 am »

On the other hand, an older not-apparently-April-Fools link referring to the same thing:
http://news.softpedia.com/news/Cotton-T-shirts-Could-Become-Bullet-Proof-137689.shtml

EDIT: for that matter:
http://www.google.com/search?q=cotton+shirt+boron+carbide
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bmaczero

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Re: Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts
« Reply #5 on: April 09, 2010, 08:36:29 am »

Doesn't seem ridiculous enough to be an April fools...
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Retro

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Re: Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts
« Reply #6 on: April 09, 2010, 11:43:02 am »

Mugger has struck "Urist" Dorenasol!
You have struck Raw adamantine!
"Urist" Dorenasol has been struck down.

LeoLeonardoIII

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Re: Real-Life Adamantine T-Shirts
« Reply #7 on: April 09, 2010, 12:47:52 pm »

Also, he's not saying the T-shirt would be bulletproof. He's saying this is another (easier? cheaper?) method for creating a bullet-resistant sheet, and I think it would take several dozen layers to make armor-value clothing.

Still, maybe it would be more flexible than what we have now?

Remember that the kevlar-style bulletproof material just snags the bullet, it doesn't make the kinetic force evaporate. If you wear a kevlar vest you will still get bruises from the bullets even if they don't penetrate, possibly broken bones from powerful rounds.

So even if the t-shirt is all magical and stuff, and snags the incoming bullet without letting it through, the shirt material will transmit the kinetic energy to your flesh, severely injuring you.

In any case I call shenanigans on a flexible room-temperature sea-level material half a millimeter thick that'll stop a 9mm or .45 at short range. I'll believe it when I see military or police armor that doesn't make you look like the Stay-Puft Marshmallow Man.
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